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Floor PlansOctober 18, 2026 · 8 min read

Floor Plan Financing Requirements: What Lenders Need to Approve You

The license, credit, statements, insurance and documents floor plan lenders actually check - what happens if you're short on one, and how lenders size your first line.

Floor plan lenders aren't looking for a perfect dealer. They're looking for a dealer who can prove three things: you're licensed to sell, you'll pay off each unit when it sells, and you have enough cash to handle curtailments and recon while inventory turns.

Here's exactly what goes into that decision, the documents to have ready, and what to do if one box isn't checked yet.

The core requirements at a glance

RequirementWhat lenders typically wantIf you fall short
Dealer license + bondActive state dealer license and surety bondNo workaround - get licensed first
Personal creditAround 600+ for many automotive programs; 680+ opens more lendersSmaller starting line, stronger guarantor or more cash in the bank
Time in business1-2 years of dealer operations preferredNew dealers start with smaller lines that grow with payoff history
Bank statements3-6 months showing steady deposits and no repeated overdraftsPersonal statements plus a written inventory plan
Industry experienceYears buying, selling or managing at a dealershipLean on credit, cash reserves and a conservative first line
InsuranceGarage liability + dealer open-lot coverage, lender as loss payeeRequired before the first draw

Documents to have ready

  1. Dealer license and surety bond certificate
  2. 3-6 months of business bank statements (all pages)
  3. Most recent business tax return or a year-to-date P&L if you've been operating a year or more
  4. Government ID for every guarantor
  5. Certificate of insurance showing open-lot coverage
  6. Lot lease or proof of ownership for your location
  7. Auction access credentials if you buy at dealer auctions

Send a complete file the first time

Missing statement pages and an outdated insurance certificate cause most floor plan delays. A complete file on day one is often the difference between a decision in hours and a back-and-forth that eats a week.

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How lenders size your first line

Your line is sized to what you can realistically turn: monthly unit sales, average unit cost, how long cars sit, and your payoff history. Newer independent lots commonly start between $50K and $250K; established high-volume dealers run into the millions.

The line grows the same way it starts - on evidence. Six to twelve months of clean, on-time payoffs and passed audits is usually what opens the conversation about an increase. Use the calculator below to see what line your target inventory actually needs.

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units
$
%

Independent floor plans typically run 9-13%

$

Floor / draw fee charged on each unit

First curtailment due at

% of cost

Carry cost per unit as it ages

30 days$238
60 days$400
90 days$563
120 days$726

Amber = past your first curtailment, when a principal paydown is also due.

Carry cost per unit

$319

1.8% of unit cost · $5.42/day in interest

Interest per unit (45 days)$244
Fees per unit$75
Monthly floor plan cost (whole lot)$4,255
Units sold per month at this pace13.3
Line size needed$360,000

Your average unit sells before its day-60 curtailment - no principal paydown on a typical unit.

Compare floor plan offers

Estimates for illustration only - not a loan offer or commitment. Actual rates, terms and fees depend on the lender, your credit and financials, and the specific deal.

What gets a floor plan application declined

  • No active dealer license, or a license that's lapsed or under review
  • Recent out-of-trust history with another floor plan company
  • Repeated NSFs or overdrafts in recent bank statements
  • Inventory or sales numbers that don't match the deposits in your statements
  • Very thin credit with no guarantor support or cash reserves behind it

Disclose past out-of-trust issues up front

Floor plan lenders share and check history. A past out-of-trust event you explain - what happened and what changed - is survivable. One the lender finds on its own usually ends the conversation.

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Why dealers apply for floor plan through Dealerun

One application reaches funding partners who specialize in dealer floor plans, so a file that doesn't fit one lender's box can still fit another's. Lines from $50K to $10M, decisions in hours, and no credit impact to check your options.

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Frequently asked questions

What credit score do I need for floor plan financing?+

Many automotive-focused floor plan programs work from around 600, weighing dealer experience and cash reserves alongside the score. Above 680 you'll see more lenders and better pricing.

Can I get floor plan financing without a dealer license?+

No. Floor plan lenders only finance licensed dealers, because the line exists to buy inventory for resale. Get your state dealer license and bond in place first.

How long does floor plan approval take?+

With a complete file, many lenders decide within a day or two. Setup - insurance, auction access and the first audit - can add a few more days before your first draw.

Do I need a physical lot for floor plan financing?+

That depends on your state's dealer licensing rules and the lender. Most expect a licensed location where floored units are kept; some work with online or wholesale dealers using GPS or photo audits.

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